Chinese
Agricultural Science Academies take regional award for work with
global research center from Mexico to breed high-yield, quality
wheats
CAAS and CIMMYT to strengthen
ties in a US$ 3 million agreement on 04 December 2007
BEIJING,
China, Embargoed to 0300 GMT, Tuesday, 04 Dec. 2007—In
a ceremony in the Great Hall of the People, the Chinese Academy
of Agricultural Science (CAAS) and the Shandong Academy of Agricultural
Science received today the 2007 Award for Outstanding Agricultural
Technology in the Asia-Pacific Region, for their work with the International
Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) to develop high-yielding
wheat varieties with high-quality grain for Chinese food products.
Three wheat
cultivars from this work were sown on more than 8 million hectares
in China during 2002-2006, adding 2.4 million tons of grain to Chinese
wheat production, equivalent to US$ 411 million. Farmers who grew
the varieties also received an estimated US$ 101 million in quality-based
premiums for their grain, and an additional US$ 8 million was generated
through marketing seed of the varieties.
The award was
given by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research
(CGIAR)—a partnership of countries, international and regional
organizations and private foundations supporting the work of 15
international research centers—as part of its annual general
meeting, held in Beijing this year. It recognizes a scientist or
research team in the Asia-Pacific who has developed an outstanding
technology or research product that contributes to increased productivity
or quality in agriculture, improved food quality, and / or improved
management of natural resources in the region.
“China
is the world’s largest wheat producer, harvesting more than
100 million tons annually, and the crop accounts for 22% of the
country’s food production,” says Masa Iwanaga, director
general of CIMMYT, a global research and training organization based
in Mexico. “Our joint efforts in yield and grain quality have
helped both farmers and consumers, and that’s why the two
academies received this award.”
China and CIMMYT
partnerships goes back three decades. More than 200 Chinese scientists
have taken part in training and joint research with CIMMYT. Around
4 million hectares in China are sown to varieties that carry CIMMYT
wheat in their pedigrees, and Chinese breeding stocks and partnerships
have improved the disease resistance of CIMMYT-derived varieties
grown round the world.
“These
and other joint efforts have helped improve the lives of millions
of people in China and across the globe, reducing poverty, increasing
food security, and protecting the environment,” says Zhonghu
He, CAAS wheat scientist who serves as CIMMYT liaison officer in
China.
New
CAAS-CIMMYT effort to confront climate change and killer strain
of wheat disease
On 04 December 2007, CAAS and CIMMYT will sign a memo of understanding
for a three-year, joint breeding initiative worth US$ 1 million
per year to develop new wheat varieties that tolerate heat and drought,
helping farmers face climate change, and that resist major diseases
of the crop.
“Of particular
concern is the new, virulent strain of stem rust, Ug99, which appeared
in eastern Africa eight years ago but has since moved on prevailing
winds to the Middle East and could soon threaten the vast wheat
lands of Asia,” says Iwanaga. “Both parties see an urgent
need to screen thousands of wheat lines to identify ones that resist
the new rust race.”
For
more information or to arrange an interview please contact:
-Ends-
CIMMYT is an
internationally funded, not-for-profit organization that conducts
research and training related to maize and wheat throughout the
developing world. CIMMYT works to create, share, and use knowledge
and technologies to increase food security, improve the productivity
and profitability of farming systems, and sustain natural resources.
Seeding innovation…nourishing
hope
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December, 2007
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