Seeding innovation...nourishing hope
CIMMYT Annual Report 2006-2007

 

 

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Science to benefit the disadvantaged:
Flagship products

 

CIMMYT puts cutting-edge science at the service of developing country farmers, offering them better food security and livelihoods through nine flagship products encompassing maize, wheat, research tools, cropping systems, and capacitybuilding. The paragraphs that follow highlight recent Center efforts and achievements for each product, describing how we seed innovation through science and nourish hope through its application to benefit disadvantaged farmers.

Click on title to see the whole story (in PDF version)

Stress tolerant maize. (PDF 195kb) Maize in developing countries is commonly grown under highly-variable, stressprone conditions by impoverished farm households. To enhance their food security and livelihoods and help protect the environment, CIMMYT develops maize that naturally withstands drought, poor soils, pests, and diseases.

 

 

Water-use efficient wheat with good grain quality. (PDF 253kb) Waterproductive wheat varieties now under development will address the needs of farmers in irrigated areas, where water is growing scarce, and of resource-poor farmers who grow the crop under rainfed conditions to obtain large portions of their daily calories, basic income, and fodder for livestock. They will feature improved, consumer-oriented grain quality.

Improved methodologies and tools for genetic improvement. (PDF 173kb) CIMMYT is developing and testing new methodologies and tools to enhance its breeding efforts and those of partners: molecular genetic fingerprinting, marker-assisted selection, double haploids, genetic transformation, advanced biometrics, simulation models, and integrated knowledge-sharing systems.

 

Specialty maize for sale. (PDF 228kb) CIMMYT is working with partners to offer maize farmers in developing countries new income-generating options through specialty traits, value addition, or multi-purpose uses of maize.
Rust resistant wheat. (236kb) CIMMYT is developing a new generation of stable, resilient, and profitable varieties that possess durable resistance to the rust diseases, one of the most significant and ever-present threats to wheat production worldwide.
  Resource-conserving practices for maize and wheat cropping systems. (PDF 189kb) In line with the principles of conservation agriculture, the center is studying and promoting practices that foster more efficient and sustainable use of farm inputs, lower production costs, better management of crop pests and diseases, and enhanced cropping system diversity and resilience.

 

Bio-fortified maize and wheat. (PDF 177kb) In work with HarvestPlus and partners worldwide, CIMMYT is developing improved, highyielding maize whose grain contains enhanced levels of essential amino acids, provitamins A, iron, and zinc, and improved, high-yielding wheat whose grain contains enhanced levels of bioavailable iron and zinc. New traits through gene discovery. (PDF 207kb) The center is applying cutting-edge bioscience to identify useful genes in its seed collections and other maize and wheat genetic resources. The work will also produce structured, well-characterized sets of experimental varieties; internetbased information management and decision-support systems; useful genetic stocks, lines, gene pools, genetic mapping populations, and mutant stocks—all freely available for breeding programs of CIMMYT and partners worldwide.
Capacity building. (PDF 198kb) CIMMYT is well-known for its practical courses in maize and wheat science and for imparting a pragmatic, egalitarian ethos in research and extension. It also provides technical and policy analyses promoting food and income security, and is helping emerging seed production entrepreneurs and fostering effective linkages among key players in maize and wheat commodity chains.

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December, 2007